March 13, 2010 – 6:00 pm | by admin

Flickr: esimpraim Some consider the cherimoya one of the most delicious fruits available, but its commercial production is limited by a short growing season and shelf life. The cherimoya is native to the valleys of Ecuador, Colombia, and Bolivia, spreading to Chile and Brazil during ancient times. The United States Department of Agriculture imported cherimoya seeds from the Madeira Islands in 1907. Seeds from Mexico were planted in California in 1871, leading to small commercial orchards in the1940s. When it come to cherimoyas, you have to strike when the fruit is ripe—March through May. Cherimoya varieties, recipes, tips, and ideas after the jump. The cherimoya tree bears fragrant flowers that form in small groups along the branches. A single flower first opens as female for only 36 hours, followed by a male stage lasting another 36 hours. However these flowers are almost never pollinated by their own pollen, so they must be quickly and carefully hand-pollinated with collected male pollen. Once pollinated, the flowers will bloom from late winter to early summer, followed by the fruit, which ripens from October to May. The cherimoya fruits are large, four to eight inches long and weighing up to five pounds, with flavors reminiscent of mango, banana, and pineapple, with a creamy custard consistency. There are many varieties of this ancient…
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Tags: brazil, california, chile, colombia, ecuador, life, madeira, mexico, seeds, shelf